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How to File for Divorce in Arizona: State Rules & Process

Arizona has particular rules around filing for divorce, including residency and procedural norms. Below is a detailed guide tailored to Arizona.

Residency Requirement

Before filing, you or your spouse must have lived in Arizona for at least **90 days**.

Ground / Basis for Divorce

Arizona allows divorce on the ground of **irretrievable breakdown** (no‑fault divorce).

Forms & Documents

Prepare a **Petition for Dissolution of Marriage** and supporting documents (financial affidavits, property descriptions, child custody proposals if applicable).

File in Superior Court & Pay Fees

Submit your case to the Superior Court in the correct county and pay the filing fee unless you qualify for waiver.

Service to the Spouse

Your spouse must be properly served according to Arizona law. Improper service can delay or invalidate the case.

Waiting Period

Arizona may impose a **waiting period** (often around 60 days) before the final decree can be entered.

Negotiate or Litigate Outstanding Issues

Issues like support, property division, custody, and parenting time must be resolved either by agreement or court hearing.

Final Decree / Judgment

Once all issues are settled and waiting periods satisfied, the court issues a **Decree of Dissolution** finalizing the divorce.

Tips & Pitfalls

  • Use official forms to ensure acceptance by the court.
  • Make sure service is valid—faulty service often stops the case.
  • Temporary orders can be requested during the pendency of the case (for child support, property use).

FAQ
Can I file online?
Some courts allow e‑filing of family law documents; check your county’s Superior Court website.
Do I need a lawyer?
You may self-represent for uncomplicated cases, but legal advice is safer in disputes.
Is divorce final immediately after filing?
No. You must wait the required period, ensure formal service, resolve issues, then obtain a formal judgment.

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